The architect of India’s Green Revolution M S Swaminathan was in the city on Sunday to deliver the convocation address at the University of Agricultural Sciences (UAS).
He spoke to Express on various issues including, future of Indian agriculture and genetically modified crops. Excerpts from the interview:
What are your views on genetic modification of crops for commercial purposes?
We can do without genetic modification as we have Marker Assisted breeding methods today where we choose a breed with a particular marker gene responsible for a particular trait like fruit size and then multiply the crop.
Occasionally, we may need a new gene. Then genetic modification is required and the process has its pros and cons and must be handled in a safe and responsible manner. This is true of nuclear power also. The safe use of biotechnology must be promoted.
Our country has a large number of students who are specialising in biotechnology and related subjects. We must become a leader of safe and responsible use of biotechnology.